The very first thing you learn in any Japanese class is how to introduce yourself. Whether you are walking into your first lesson, meeting a Japanese colleague, sitting a JLPT exam interview, or applying for a job in Japan — a confident, natural self-introduction opens every door.
In Japanese, a self-introduction is called 自己紹介 (jikoshoukai). It follows a clear, polite structure that is easy to learn — and once you know it, you will use it for the rest of your Japanese journey.
This guide covers everything: the phrases, the structure, the vocabulary, the mistakes to avoid, and real example introductions you can use immediately.
A standard Japanese self-introduction follows this order:
You do not need to memorise all of this at once. Even the first two lines — hajimemashite + your name + yoroshiku onegaishimasu — is a complete, polite introduction that any Japanese person will appreciate.
Every Japanese introduction begins with hajimemashite (はじめまして).
It literally means "for the first time" but is used as "Nice to meet you" or "How do you do" — specifically when meeting someone for the very first time. Unlike konnichiwa (hello), hajimemashite is only used at a first meeting, never as a general greeting.
Pronunciation: ha-ji-me-ma-shi-te
はじめまして。 Hajimemashite. "Nice to meet you."
This single word signals to the other person that you are beginning a formal introduction. It immediately sets a polite, respectful tone.
You can also download useful resources from this JLPT N5 study material guide for effective preparation.
After hajimemashite, you state your name using the pattern:
私は [name] です。 Watashi wa [name] desu. "I am [name]."
Examples:
| Japanese | Romaji | English |
| 私はラフルです。 | Watashi wa Rahul desu. | I am Rahul. |
| 私はプリヤです。 | Watashi wa Priya desu. | I am Priya. |
| 私はアミットです。 | Watashi wa Amit desu. | I am Amit. |
The two key words here are watashi wa (I am) and desu (the polite copula). If you are not yet confident with these, take a few minutes to read our detailed guides:
Understanding these two pieces first will make your entire introduction feel much more natural rather than just memorised phrases.
Next, tell them where you come from. The pattern is:
[Country/City] から来ました。 [Country/City] kara kimashita. "I came from [Country/City]."
Or more simply for beginners:
[Country/City] 人です。 [Country/City]-jin desu. "I am [nationality]."
Examples:
| Japanese | Romaji | English |
| インドから来ました。 | Indo kara kimashita. | I came from India. |
| インド人です。 | Indojin desu. | I am Indian. |
| デリー出身です。 | Derii shusshin desu. | I am from Delhi. |
Both forms are correct. The kara kimashita version sounds slightly more natural in conversation, while -jin desu is simpler for absolute beginners.
Now tell them what you do. The pattern is simply:
[Occupation] です。 [Occupation] desu. "I am a [occupation]."
Common vocabulary:
| Japanese | Romaji | English |
| 学生 | gakusei | student |
| 会社員 | kaishain | company employee |
| エンジニア | enjinia | engineer |
| 先生 | sensei | teacher |
| 医者 | isha | doctor |
| 主婦 | shufu | housewife / homemaker |
Examples:
| Japanese | Romaji | English |
| 私は学生です。 | Watashi wa gakusei desu. | I am a student. |
| エンジニアです。 | Enjinia desu. | I am an engineer. |
| 日本語を勉強しています。 | Nihongo wo benkyou shite imasu. | I am studying Japanese. |
The last example — "I am studying Japanese" — is especially useful for learners. It naturally explains why your Japanese might not be perfect yet, and Japanese people always appreciate the effort.
Strengthen your basics with these structured JLPT N5 grammar lessons to master essential concepts easily.
Every Japanese self-introduction ends with this phrase. There is no perfect English translation, but it means something close to:
"I look forward to your kind favour." / "Please treat me well." / "I am in your care."
It is one of the most important phrases in Japanese social interaction — a sign of humility and goodwill that closes every introduction.
よろしくお願いします。 Yoroshiku onegaishimasu.
In casual settings with peers, you can shorten it to:
よろしく! Yoroshiku! (Casual — use only with friends or classmates of equal status.)
Here is a full self-introduction you can adapt with your own details:
はじめまして。私はラフルです。インドから来ました。今、日本語を勉強しています。どうぞよろしくお願いします。
Hajimemashite. Watashi wa Rahul desu. Indo kara kimashita. Ima, nihongo wo benkyou shite imasu. Douzo yoroshiku onegaishimasu.
"Nice to meet you. I am Rahul. I came from India. I am currently studying Japanese. I look forward to your kind regard."
This is a perfect, natural introduction for a Japanese language class, a JLPT registration, or meeting a Japanese person for the first time.
Once you have introduced yourself, it is natural to ask the other person about themselves. Here are the most useful follow-up questions:
| Japanese | Romaji | English |
| お名前は何ですか? | O-namae wa nan desu ka? | What is your name? |
| どちらから来ましたか? | Dochira kara kimashita ka? | Where are you from? |
| お仕事は何ですか? | O-shigoto wa nan desu ka? | What do you do? |
| 日本語はどのくらい勉強しましたか? | Nihongo wa dono kurai benkyou shimashita ka? | How long have you studied Japanese? |
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If you are preparing for JLPT N5, the self-introduction vocabulary and patterns above cover a significant portion of what you will encounter in:
The sentence pattern [Subject] wa [Noun] desu that powers every line of the self-introduction is tested directly in JLPT N5 grammar questions. Master this pattern and you have mastered the backbone of N5 grammar.
To go deeper into exam preparation, explore:
Once you move beyond beginner level, you will encounter keigo (敬語) — the formal, honorific register of Japanese used in business, official meetings, and professional settings. In keigo, a self-introduction sounds quite different from the basic version.
For example, instead of watashi wa, you might use watakushi wa — the more formal reading of the same kanji (私). The vocabulary becomes more elevated, and even yoroshiku onegaishimasu becomes yoroshiku onegai itashimasu in very formal contexts.
To make learning fun and engaging, check out the best anime to learn Japanese for beginners and improve your listening skills.
If your goal is to work in Japan or for a Japanese company, your self-introduction becomes a critical professional tool. Japanese job interviews almost always begin with jikoshoukai — a one to two minute self-introduction covering your background, skills, and reason for applying.
A professional jikoshoukai in Japanese typically includes:
This is a more advanced skill that requires N3 to N2 level Japanese. To understand what career paths open up with Japanese proficiency and how to work toward them, read:
If you prefer flexible learning, consider enrolling in the best online Japanese language course for convenience and accessibility.
After your self-introduction, Japanese conversations typically move into light small talk — called aizuchi or casual conversation. Knowing a few natural follow-up topics makes you seem far more fluent than just reciting memorised lines.
Common small talk topics after introductions:
Understanding professional etiquette is crucial, so read about Japanese work culture before planning your career.
Mistake 1: Saying hajimemashite to someone you have already met Hajimemashite is only for first meetings. Using it with someone you know suggests you have forgotten them — potentially quite rude. Use o-hisashiburi desu ("long time no see") for people you have not seen in a while.
Mistake 2: Forgetting yoroshiku onegaishimasu Many beginners practice their name and country but forget the closing phrase. In Japanese culture, this closing phrase is not optional — leaving it out makes your introduction feel abrupt and incomplete.
Mistake 3: Speaking too fast Japanese people are very patient with learners, but speaking too fast and mumbling is harder to forgive than speaking slowly and clearly. Speak at half your normal speed. Pause between sentences.
Mistake 4: Using ore or boku in a formal introduction Always use watashi in a formal self-introduction. Using casual pronouns like boku or ore with a teacher, interviewer, or someone you just met is inappropriate.
Jikoshoukai (自己紹介) literally means "self-introduction." It refers to the formal act of introducing yourself in Japanese, which follows a specific structure: hajimemashite → name → origin → occupation → yoroshiku onegaishimasu.
Hajimemashite (はじめまして) means "Nice to meet you" and is used exclusively when meeting someone for the first time. It signals the beginning of a formal introduction. It comes from the verb hajimeru (to begin).
Once you reach intermediate level, follow the JLPT N3 syllabus to structure your preparation effectively.
The most common ways are:
Yoroshiku onegaishimasu (よろしくお願いします) is a uniquely Japanese expression of goodwill with no direct English translation. It roughly means "I look forward to your kind regard" or "please treat me well." It is used at the end of every introduction and in many other contexts — when asking for a favour, starting a project together, or handing over a task.
In a classroom or casual setting, 3 to 5 sentences is perfect. In a job interview or formal setting, a 1–2 minute introduction covering your background, skills, and motivation is expected. JLPT oral tests may ask for a short 30-second introduction.
Yes — in Japan, a slight bow accompanies hajimemashite and yoroshiku onegaishimasu. A 15-degree nod is appropriate among peers; a 30-degree bow is used in more formal situations. When meeting someone online or in India, a nod or respectful posture serves the same purpose.
For advanced learners aiming higher proficiency, this JLPT N2 syllabus guide will help you master complex concepts.
日本語を勉強しています。(Nihongo wo benkyou shite imasu.) — "I am studying Japanese." 日本語を勉強中です。(Nihongo wo benkyouchuu desu.) — "I am in the middle of learning Japanese." (slightly more casual)
Both are natural and will always earn a warm response from Japanese speakers.
The best way to make your self-introduction natural is to say it out loud — in a real class, in front of a teacher who can correct your pronunciation and rhythm, and with classmates to practise conversation with.
At Japanese Language Delhi, our JLPT N5 batches for beginners start from exactly this point — jikoshoukai, hiragana, basic grammar — and take you all the way to exam confidence.